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Microsoft SC-401: Administering Information Security in Microsoft 365

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Question 1

- (Topic 2)
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains a Microsoft SharePoint Online site named Site1.
You need to implement Microsoft Purview data lifecycle management. What should you create first?

Correct Answer:D
To implement Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management for SharePoint Online (Site1), you need to create a retention label first. Retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted based on compliance requirements. Once a retention label is created, it can be manually or automatically applied to content in SharePoint Online, Exchange, OneDrive, and Teams. After creating a retention label, you can configure label policies to apply them to Site1 and other locations.

Question 2

- (Topic 1)
You need to meet the technical requirements for the creation of the sensitivity labels. To which user or users must you assign the Sensitivity Label Administrator role?

Correct Answer:D
To meet the requirement that all administrative users must be able to create Microsoft 365 sensitivity labels, we need to assign the Sensitivity Label Administrator role to the correct users.
Sensitivity Label Administrator Role Responsibilities
This role allows users to:
Create and manage sensitivity labels in Microsoft Purview. Publish and configure auto-labeling policies.
Modify label encryption and content marking settings.
Review of Admin Roles from the Table:
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Users that must be assigned the Sensitivity Label Administrator role: Admin2 (Compliance Data Administrator)
Admin3 (Compliance Administrator)
Admin1 (Global Reader) (should be assigned this role to fulfill the requirement that all admins can create labels).

Question 3

HOTSPOT - (Topic 2)
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You have a file named Customer.csv that contains a list of 1,000 customer names. You plan to use Customer.csv to classify documents stored in a Microsoft SharePoint
Online library.
What should you create in the Microsoft Purview portal, and which type of element should you select? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
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Solution:
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Does this meet the goal?

Correct Answer:A

Question 4

- (Topic 2)
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
You need to ensure that users can apply retention labels to individual documents in their Microsoft SharePoint libraries.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Correct Answer:DE
To allow users to apply retention labels to individual documents in Microsoft SharePoint libraries, you need to create a retention label and publish the label.
In Microsoft Purview, retention labels define how long content should be retained or deleted. You must first create a label that specifies the retention rules. After creating the label, you must publish it so that it becomes available for users in SharePoint document libraries. Once published, users can manually apply the retention label to individual documents.

Question 5

HOTSPOT - (Topic 1)
You need to meet the technical requirements for the confidential documents.
What should you create first, and what should you use for the detection method? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
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Solution:
To detect and protect confidential documents, we need a custom rule to identify project codes that start with 999 (since they are classified as confidential).
Box 1: A Sensitive Info Type (SIT) allows Microsoft Purview DLP policies to recognize structured data (e.g., project codes). DLP policies require a sensitive info type to detect content based on patterns, keywords, or dictionary terms. A sensitivity label alone does not define detection logic—it is used for classification and protection after content is identified.
Box 2: Since project codes follow a structured 10-digit pattern, we should use a Regular Expression (Regex) to match project codes that start with 999.
Example Regex pattern: 999d{7}
This pattern detects a 10-digit number starting with "999".

Does this meet the goal?

Correct Answer:A

Question 6

- (Topic 2)
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You recently discovered that the developers at your company emailed Azure Storage Account keys in plain text to third parties.
You need to ensure that when Azure Storage Account keys are emailed, the emails are encrypted.
Solution: You configure a mail flow rule that matches a sensitive info type. Does this meet the goal?

Correct Answer:B
To ensure Azure Storage Account keys are encrypted when sent via email, you need a Data Loss Prevention (DLP) policy that detects Azure Storage Account keys using a sensitive information type and automatically encrypts emails containing these keys.
Mail flow rules (transport rules) can detect sensitive info, but they are limited in encryption capabilities.
DLP policies provide more advanced protection and integration with Microsoft Purview for sensitive info detection.

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